Wednesday, July 12, 2017

LSSL 5385 Young Adult Literature-Books 9-16 Summaries and Reflection


It’s Perfectly Normal by Robie H. Harris

Harris, R. (2009). It’s perfectly normal. Boston, MA: Candlewick Press.

The non-fiction book offers great information about the growing body.  It is updated for the 21st century reader and offers plenty of information about puberty, sex, sexual health, the changing body, and staying healthy.  In addition, it has integrated information on subjects such as safe Internet use, gender identity, emergency contraception and more. It addresses many questions in a tasteful and funny, easy to understand way while all along making the reader feel important and loved.  The illustrations are appropriate, and I liked that the illustrations included many different types of body shapes. This reminds the reader all about being the same and being different at the same time.

This book is intended for ten and up (tween and teens).  It is the perfect to-go-to resource for parents, counselors, and teachers trying to answer some of the difficult questions children often have about their own bodies and sex.  It is a must-have for any school library collection.


Connections:                                      
Book Trailer
Author’s Website
Author’s Interview

More to Read: Sex and Babies: First Facts by Jane Annunziata, Sex by James Bow , Sexual Health: Understanding Your Body’s Changes by Serena Gander-Howser, How God Makes Babies by Jim Burns

Other Books by Robie H. Harris: It’s Not the Stork!: A Book About Girls, Boys, Babies, Bodies, Families, and Friends, It’s So Amazing, What’s So Yummy?, Turtle and Me

 
Invisible by Pete Hautman

Hautman, P. (2005). Invisible. New York: Simon & Schuster Books for Young Readers.
Invisible is a modern realistic novel full of suspense and twists.  The story centers around Doug or “Dougie” and his best friend Andy. The two are an odd couple but have been friends since childhood and have lived right next door to each other forever. Douglass is a seventeen year old who is shy, nerdy, and is for the most part an outcast at school.  Andy is Doug character foil; he is effortlessly liked, handsome, and popular, and interestingly has chosen Dougie as his best friend.  Doug seems to realize that their relationship is not typical since they don’t hang out and do stuff together, but he doesn’t mind. We learn about the boy’s relationship through Doug’s flashbacks about incidents like the mysterious Tuttle place, and the tree house fire.  Doug has many social and mental issues.  He spends most of his time alone in the basement working on his train model and building the Madham town that goes with it.  He is obsessed with fire. His parents think he’s crazy and force him to see a therapist on a weekly basis because he talks to himself.  Poor Doug is also bullied at school, and one can say he has girl problems when he decides to stalk Melissa the girl of his dreams and later gets beat severely for it and ends up in the hospital. Doug’s  mental state cause erratic behavior and after making a bomb threat at his school and getting caught he admits that he’s been intentionally skipping therapy sessions and not taking his anxiety medication.  At that point, his psychiatrist makes Doug remember what truly happened to him three years ago in the Tuttle place.  It is here where the reader learns that Andy died in a fire after running back to find Doug’s knife.   Doug is confronted with the reality of his best friend’s death but choses to accept the probability of Andy being a ghost rather than accept anything else.  This and the possibility of going to St. Stephen’s Academy cause Doug to set his model train on fire. The end of the story leaves the reader with more questions than answers.
This novel is intended for ages 12 and up.  The themes about friendship, death, mental illness, bullying make it a story about real issues which I think our students enjoy reading about the most.  There are many learning opportunities about bullying and especially mental illness that as educators we can cautiously address with this novel.  I can see this being a great book for middle schoolers and high schoolers as well.

Connections:
Book Trailer
Author’s Website
Author’s Blog

More to Read: Choker by Emma Elizabeth, The Museum of Intangible Things by Wendy Wunder, Every You, Every Me by David Levithan,
Other Books by Pete Hautman: Eden West, The Laatu Terminus, The Obsidian Blade: The Klaatu Diskos, What Boys Really Want, The Big Church, How to Seal A Car, Godlessf



Glory O’Brien’s History of the Future by A.S. King

King, A. (2014). Glory O’Brien’s history of the future. New York: Little, Brown Books for Young Readers.
King’s magical realism fiction about suicide, friendship, clairvoyance, and feminism centers on Glory a girl whose mother committed suicide when she was just four years old and is now seeking answers that may never find.  Glory fears ending up like her mother and shows no real interest in her own life.  Graduation is around the corner, but instead of making plans for college she dwells on knowing more about her mother. Like her mother, Glory enjoys taking photographs using old cameras. One day she finds the courage to ask her father to let her work in her mother’s old dark room.  He finally gives her the key, and Glory embarks into the life of Darla.  Her best friend, Ellie is always there at least she thinks she is, but Glory has always felt like Ellie just uses her for one thing or another.  Glory discovers Ellie’s mother had sent her father nude pictures of her which caused some serious problems in the relationship. She also finds out that Ellie’s family have been living rent free in her mother’s land.  All this makes Glory question her friendship with Ellie even more, but feelings of pity more than loyalty is perhaps what doesn’t let Glory totally sever the relationship she has with Ellie even though she tells her self she will.  One night after having a few beers they decide to drink the remains of a dead bat.  They both suddenly have the power to see a person’s past and future. This new ability binds the girls for a little longer.  The future Glory sees is horrible: women lose all rights, they are held in camps or prisons, and a civil war starts.  Glory feels it is her obligation to write down everything she is seeing in an effort to help make the future safer. 
This novel is intended for grades 9-12. It is a coming of age story that can be enjoyed by young adult readers.  The magical elements set it apart from other novels, and the dystopian future Glory envisions is also a great element that adds some mystery and horror to what seems like a typical story about a girl coping with the loss of a loved one. 

Connections:

More to Read: When Kacey Left by Dawn Green, I Was Here by Gayle Forman, Razzle by Ellen Wittlinger, Hold Still by Nina LaCour, Breaking by Danielle Rollins

Other Books by A.S. King: Me and Marvin Gardens, Still Life with Tornado, I Crawl Through It, Reality Boy, Ask the Passengers, Everybody Sees the Ants, Please Ignore Vera Dietz

Scowler by Daniel Kraus

Kraus, D. (2013). Scowler. New York: Delacorte.
This horror fiction centers around the physical and emotional abuse a family endures for years by the hands of the one person who is supposed to look out for them, their father. The protagonist, Ry Burke is a nineteen year old whose traumatizing life causes some mental instabilities.  As a child Ry was denied playing with toys, and as a psychological torment had to witness his father use his childhood bat that was taken from him to assault his mother.  Even more disturbing, Ry witnesses how his monster of a father sewed his mother to her bed.   In an effort to save his mother and baby sister, Ry stabs his father with some shears and runs away to a nearby forest.  Marvin feeling disrespected, follows him and tries to kill him.  It is this extremely stressful, and frightful event where Ry begins to talk to his three toys: Mr. Furrington, Jesus, and Scowler.  The three manifestations help Ry survive, and Marvin gets sent to jail.  However, not for good.  An impeding meteorite falls on the prison where Marvin is held and is able to escape and go back and wreak havoc on his deteriorating farm. Another meteorite falls on the farm and Marvin becomes obsessed with retrieving it. The horrors that the family experiences next bring back Ry’s old friends back.  However, somewhere along the way Ry momentarily gives in to his father’s dark side making the novel even more horrific.
This novel is intended for more mature readers.  The violence depicted is graphic and not for everyone.  Kraus succeeds in conveying how abuse and violence, sometimes viewed as taboo subjects, can become vicious cycle in families by having Marvin disclose some information about his own upbringing.  The way the story unfolds by initial time before and after impact gives the story a foreboding feel to the overall story.

Connections:
Book Trailer
Author’s Webpage

More to Read: Thursday’s Child by Sonya Hartnett, Oddly Enough by Buce Coville, Second Chance by Heather Brewer, Three-Quarters Dead by Richard Peck

Other Books by Daniel Kraus: Rotters, The Death and Life of Zebulon Finch, Volume One: At the Edge of Empire, the Death and Life of Zebulon Finch, Volume Two: Empire Decayed
I Hunt Killers by Barry Lyga

Lyga, B. (2012). I hunt killers. New York: Little, Brown.
This dark modern realistic fiction centers around a conflicted teenager named Jasper “Jazz” Dent. On the outside, Jass looks and tries to act like a typical teenager, but inside, he questions his very nature.  He lives with the constant fear that he will end up like his father, a notorious serial killer who killed over 100 people until he got caught.  Billy Dent or how Jazz calls him “Dear Old Dad” taught Jazz everything he knew about observing his victims, torturing, killing and then disposing of the bodies.  Billy has been locked up for 4 years, but when the body of a women appears in his small town with two severed fingers; he fears everyone will think he’s responsible.  Jazz decides he will use everything his “Dear Old Dad” taught him to catch the murderer who is later called “The Impressionist”. With the help of his best friend, Howie and his girlfriend Connie, they set out to stop the murders from happening by referring back to his father’s own crimes.  Jazz and Howie break into the morgue and get caught by a new deputy who Jazz considers suspicious. The same Sheriff responsible for catching Billy reluctantly listens to Jazz and allows him to meet with Billy in an effort to shed some light on the case.   With the little information he gets, Jazz is able to figure out who the next victim will be and walks in on the murder.  Howie almost bleeds out when the murderer slashes him.  The Impressionist realizes that Jazz has to be forced to see what he truly is -a murderer just like Billy and plans to capture him and force him to kill his own grandmother.  Howie and Connie get there right on time and safe the day.  In the meantime, the Sheriff get word that Billy has escaped from prison.  In the end, Jazz knows he will have to hunt his father down.  He gets a tattoo that reads “I hunt killers”. 
This novel is intended for a mature audience because of the graphic murder scenes and sexual behavior described. I can honestly say that I was surprised that this novel was YA in the first place.  I can see the murder mystery factor being appealing to young readers, but altogether I thought it was a bit too gory.  However, I really liked how Lyga developed Jasper and made him a hero by having him not succumb to his killer instincts.  In the end, he chose the high road; he chooses good over evil.

Connections:
More to Read: Game by Barry Lyga, Counterfeit Son by Elaine M. Alphin, Out of the Easy by Ruta Sepetys, First Shot: What Would You Do If Your Dad Was a Murderer by Walter Sorrells, Tell by Norah McClintock
Other Books by Barry Lyga: Bang, The Secret Sea, After the Red Rain, Game: The Sequel to “I hunt Killers”, Mangaman, Goth Girl Rising, Wolverine: Worst Day Ever, Hero-Type, Boy Toy, The Astonishing Adventures of Fanboy and Goth Girl


Monster by Walter D. Myers

Myers, W. (1999). Monster. New York: HarperCollins.
This realistic fiction novel is about Steve Harmon, a sixteen year old on trial for murder.  He allegedly played the role of the lookout in a drugstore robbery in which the local convenient store owner was shot dead.  Steve repeatedly claims he is innocent, but the reader is left to wonder whether or not he is telling the truth.  Steve is terrified of the possibility of spending 25 years or more in such a violent place.   His descriptions of the other inmates, the constant fighting, the lack of privacy, and the everyday threat of being beat or sexually assaulted is too much for him.  To cope with the seriousness of the predicament he is in, Steve a talented film student, turns his story into a film.  He combines the court proceedings with entries from his journal and tries to capture the intensity of it all. Although in the end Steve is found not guilty, his attorney’s reaction in the end seems to suggest that she felt he was guilty.  Was reluctance to hug Steve due to some prejudice she felt towards young African Americans or does she know something the reader doesn’t? And if it’s the latter than questions about morals and values and breaking rules for the greater good come into view not only with Steve but with Mrs. O’Brien as well. Five months after the trial, Steve is still trying to find himself and learn more about who he is.  The reader is left questioning Steve’s innocence.
This novel is appropriate for middle school students who will be able to relate to Steve as a young student who likes to play basketball and likes to make films.  This novel raises some interesting questions about the choices we make as human beings and the consequences of those choices.  It also gives a lot to think about for students in terms of our judicial and prison systems.



Connections:
Book Trailer
Author’s Webpage
Author’s Interview
Reading Group Guide
Lessons/Resource Packet
More to Read: Monster: A Graphic Novel by Guy A. Sims, Becoming Billie Holiday by Carole Boston Weatherford,
Other Books by Walter Myers: Frederick Douglass: The Lion Who Wrote History, Monster: A Graphic Novel, Juba, On a Clear Day, Invasion, Cruisers Book 4: Oh, Snap! , Darius & Twig


The Knife of Never Letting Go by

Ness, P. (2008). The knife of never letting go. Cambridge, Mass.: Candlewick Press.
This science fiction novel centers on Todd Hewitt, the thirteen year old protagonist and his dog Manchee who live in Prentisstown, a town of 147 men and no women.  This town is set in a new world where the men can hear each other’s thoughts or “noise”; they can even hear the thoughts of other animals and creatures.  While picking apples near the swamp, Todd comes across silence.  At first he thinks it must be the Spackle an alien creature native to that world that was supposedly exterminated long ago.  When he arrives to his farm Cillian and Ben his parents realize what Todd just came across and without much explanation demand he live Prentisstown. They put together food, some supplies, and his mother’s diary which will explain everything; they tell him. Todd blames everything on the silence or Spackle and wants to go back and kill it so that he can return to his farm and his parents Cillian and Ben.  He finds a girl instead and realizes that he can’t hear her thoughts or “noise”.  Soon after, Aaron the town’s preacher, shows up and attacks them.  They escape and Viola shows Todd the crash site and her dead parents; he realizes she is from a different world. Together they run from Prentisstown men that are trying to kill them.  They set out to Haven, the first settled colony in the new world.  Along the way, they come across different towns where there are women and men living together.  Todd realizes there is a lot he doesn’t know about his town. They take refuge in Farbranch and with the help of Hildy are set up for a day until the mayor’s army come and burn it down.  Todd and Viola continue on their journey to Haven. Todd comes across a real spackle and kills it, and Aaron reappears and stabs Todd and takes Viola.  The next morning, he wakes up with a fever and vows to safe Viola.  He is helped along the way by Wilf and his wife. He finally finds Aaron and Viola and with the help of Manchee distracts Aaron and saves her. Aaron manages to kill Manchee. Todd passes out for days and wakes up in a hospital.  Dr. Snow is taking care of him.  He learns the truth about Prentisstown and sees Ben again. Todd and Viola continue on their journey to Haven after the mayor’s army arrives in Dr. Snow’s town.  They run into Aaron again, who discloses the reason why Todd is so important to Prentisstown, but this time Viola kills him.  Todd carries an injured Viola into Haven only to be greeted by the mayor who is now calling himself President. 
The intended audience for this novel is 16 and up due to the vividly described violent situations and Aaron’s grotesque appearance.  The author does a great job of developing the character of Todd.  Throughout his difficult journey, Todd makes decisions about the man he wants to become refusing to be like the other men in Prenstisstown.  We can see how this character’s morals and values are shaped by the experiences presented in front him and the truth he uncovers about his town.  We see him grow from a boy into a man. 

Connections:

More to Read: A Beautiful Friendship by David Weber, Treecat Wars by David Weber, Talker 25 by Joshua McCune, Glow by Kathleen Ryan
Other Books by Patrick Ness: The Ask and the Answer, Monsters of Men, Class: The Stone House, A Monster Calls, The Rest of Us Just Live Here, More Than This


Gabi: A Girl in Pieces by Isabel Quintero

Quintero, I. (2014). Gabi: A girl in pieces. TX: Cinco Puntos.

This is the story of a high school girl named Gabi.  Her story is presented to us in a series of journal diary entries.  Gabi is a Mexican American girl coping with many issues the average high school seventeen year olds struggle with. She is smart, funny, likes food a lot, and struggles with self-esteem issues. She often questions her Mexicanisim, Americanism, boys, whether or not she is a good daughter, and her self-image. Her friends Cindy and Sebastian make Gabi’s life a lot easier and a lot more dramatic at the same time.  Cindy get pregnant and Sebastian is gay; the two face precarious predicaments that way heavily on them and their families. Writing in her journal helps Gabi deal with all of it including the heartbreaking and heart wrenching worries of having a meth addict for a father.  In her quest for answers to all her questions, she finds a hidden talent for writing poetry which ends up giving her the self-confidence she’s lacked.  Poetry helps her channel thoughts about sex, the absurdities society/her own family places on women, her body, boys etc. She also gains the strength to pursue her dream of attending Berkley despite her own mother’s wishes.  Gabi learns to accept herself for who she is and embraces the good, bad and the in-betweens of being a Mexican American girl and decides to do what makes her happy and not what is dictated as right by anyone else.
This realistic fiction is an appropriate read for students in high school. Gabi, discusses serious topics such as drug addiction, teenage pregnancy, homosexuality, binge eating, identity and sex in a smart and humorous manner.  I was immediately drawn in from beginning to end.  I found myself laughing constantly and relating to Gabi on a personal level: her critical Mexican mother, her inner conflict with being true to her heritage while embracing the American culture as well, her fear of not being a good enough daughter, and all the Spanish “dichos” hit home for me.  Young readers can relate to Gabi and her ordeals too and learn about self-empowerment and the importance of loving who you are while never forgetting where you came from.



Connections:
Book Trailer
Author’s Interview
Teacher’s Guide

More to Read: Plan B by Charnan Simon, Mariposa Gown by Rigoberto Gonzalez, M or F? : a novel by Lisa Papademetriou, November Blues by Sharon Draper, Meg & Linus by Hanna Nowinski

Other Books by Isabel Quintero: Ugly Cat & Pablo




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